我需要按键对JavaScript对象进行排序。
因此,以下内容:
{ 'b' : 'asdsad', 'c' : 'masdas', 'a' : 'dsfdsfsdf' }
会成为:
{ 'a' : 'dsfdsfsdf', 'b' : 'asdsad', 'c' : 'masdas' }
我需要按键对JavaScript对象进行排序。
因此,以下内容:
{ 'b' : 'asdsad', 'c' : 'masdas', 'a' : 'dsfdsfsdf' }
会成为:
{ 'a' : 'dsfdsfsdf', 'b' : 'asdsad', 'c' : 'masdas' }
Not sure if this answers the question, but this is what I needed.
Maps.iterate.sorted = function (o, callback) {
var keys = Object.keys(o), sorted = keys.sort(), k;
if ( callback ) {
var i = -1;
while( ++i < sorted.length ) {
callback(k = sorted[i], o[k] );
}
}
return sorted;
}
Called as :
Maps.iterate.sorted({c:1, b:2, a:100}, function(k, v) { ... } )
This is a lightweight solution to everything I need for JSON sorting.
function sortObj(obj) {
if (typeof obj !== "object" || obj === null)
return obj;
if (Array.isArray(obj))
return obj.map((e) => sortObj(e)).sort();
return Object.keys(obj).sort().reduce((sorted, k) => {
sorted[k] = sortObj(obj[k]);
return sorted;
}, {});
}
Pure JavaScript answer to sort an Object. This is the only answer that I know of that will handle negative numbers. This function is for sorting numerical Objects.
Input obj = {1000: {}, -1200: {}, 10000: {}, 200: {}};
function osort(obj) {
var keys = Object.keys(obj);
var len = keys.length;
var rObj = [];
var rK = [];
var t = Object.keys(obj).length;
while(t > rK.length) {
var l = null;
for(var x in keys) {
if(l && parseInt(keys[x]) < parseInt(l)) {
l = keys[x];
k = x;
}
if(!l) { // Find Lowest
var l = keys[x];
var k = x;
}
}
delete keys[k];
rK.push(l);
}
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
k = rK[i];
rObj.push(obj[k]);
}
return rObj;
}
The output will be an object sorted by those numbers with new keys starting at 0.
Object.keys(unordered).sort().reduce(
(acc,curr) => ({...acc, [curr]:unordered[curr]})
, {}
)
Here is a clean lodash-based version that works with nested objects
/**
* Sort of the keys of an object alphabetically
*/
const sortKeys = function(obj) {
if(_.isArray(obj)) {
return obj.map(sortKeys);
}
if(_.isObject(obj)) {
return _.fromPairs(_.keys(obj).sort().map(key => [key, sortKeys(obj[key])]));
}
return obj;
};
It would be even cleaner if lodash had a toObject()
method...
Use this code if you have nested objects or if you have nested array obj.
var sortObjectByKey = function(obj){
var keys = [];
var sorted_obj = {};
for(var key in obj){
if(obj.hasOwnProperty(key)){
keys.push(key);
}
}
// sort keys
keys.sort();
// create new array based on Sorted Keys
jQuery.each(keys, function(i, key){
var val = obj[key];
if(val instanceof Array){
//do for loop;
var arr = [];
jQuery.each(val,function(){
arr.push(sortObjectByKey(this));
});
val = arr;
}else if(val instanceof Object){
val = sortObjectByKey(val)
}
sorted_obj[key] = val;
});
return sorted_obj;
};
Sorts keys recursively while preserving references.
function sortKeys(o){
if(o && o.constructor === Array)
o.forEach(i=>sortKeys(i));
else if(o && o.constructor === Object)
Object.entries(o).sort((a,b)=>a[0]>b[0]?1:-1).forEach(e=>{
sortKeys(e[1]);
delete o[e[0]];
o[e[0]] = e[1];
});
}
Example:
let x = {d:3, c:{g:20, a:[3,2,{s:200, a:100}]}, a:1};
let y = x.c;
let z = x.c.a[2];
sortKeys(x);
console.log(x); // {a: 1, c: {a: [3, 2, {a: 1, s: 2}], g: 2}, d: 3}
console.log(y); // {a: [3, 2, {a: 100, s: 200}}, g: 20}
console.log(z); // {a: 100, s: 200}
也许更优雅的形式:
/**
* Sorts a key-value object by key, maintaining key to data correlations.
* @param {Object} src key-value object
* @returns {Object}
*/
var ksort = function ( src ) {
var keys = Object.keys( src ),
target = {};
keys.sort();
keys.forEach(function ( key ) {
target[ key ] = src[ key ];
});
return target;
};
// Usage
console.log(ksort({
a:1,
c:3,
b:2
}));
PS和ES6 +语法相同:
function ksort( src ) {
const keys = Object.keys( src );
keys.sort();
return keys.reduce(( target, key ) => {
target[ key ] = src[ key ];
return target;
}, {});
};
假设它在显示无序对象属性的VisualStudio调试器中很有用。
(function(s){var t={};Object.keys(s).sort().forEach(function(k){t[k]=s[k]});return t})({b:2,a:1,c:3})
function order(unordered)
{
return _.object(_.sortBy(_.pairs(unordered),function(o){return o[0]}));
}
如果您不信任浏览器来保持键的顺序,我强烈建议您使用键-值对数组的有序数组。
_.sortBy(_.pairs(c),function(o){return o[0]})
这是一个古老的问题,但是从Mathias Bynens的回答中可以得出,我做了一个简短的版本来对当前对象进行排序,而没有太多的开销。
Object.keys(unordered).sort().forEach(function(key) {
var value = unordered[key];
delete unordered[key];
unordered[key] = value;
});
执行代码后,“无序”对象本身将按字母顺序对键进行排序。
现在是2019年,我们有一种解决这个问题的2019年方法:)
Object.fromEntries(Object.entries({b: 3, a:8, c:1}).sort())
很多人提到“无法对对象进行排序”,但是之后他们为您提供了可行的解决方案。悖论,不是吗?
没有人提到为什么这些解决方案有效。之所以这样,是因为在大多数浏览器的实现中,对象中的值都是按添加顺序存储的。这就是为什么如果您从键的排序列表中创建新对象,则会返回预期的结果。
而且我认为我们可以添加另一种解决方案– ES5功能方式:
function sortObject(obj) {
return Object.keys(obj).sort().reduce(function (result, key) {
result[key] = obj[key];
return result;
}, {});
}
ES2015以上版本(格式为“单线”):
function sortObject(o) {
return Object.keys(o).sort().reduce((r, k) => (r[k] = o[k], r), {});
}
以上示例的简短说明(如评论中所述):
Object.keys
向我们提供了提供的对象(obj
或o
)中的键列表,然后我们使用默认的排序算法对键进行排序,接下来.reduce
将其用于将该数组转换回对象,但是这次所有键都已排序。
The one line: