react18.x+arco仿微信网页端聊天|react+vite聊天实例
使用vite4构建工具搭建react18.2聊天项目react18-vite-webchat。实现了发送图文消息、图片/视频预览、红包/朋友圈、动态更换聊天背景等功能。
react-webchat全部采用hooks function编码开发页面。
项目目录结构
技术栈
- 编辑器:vscode
- 技术栈:react18+vite4+react-router-dom+zustand+sass
- 组件库:@arco-design/web-react (字节跳动react组件库)
- 状态管理:zustand^4.4.1
- 路由管理:react-router-dom^6.15.0
- className拼合:clsx^2.0.0
- 对话框组件:rdialog (基于react18 hooks自定义桌面端弹窗组件)
- 滚动条组件:rscroll (基于react18 hooks自定义美化滚动条)
main.jsx入口配置
import React from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client'
import App from './App.jsx'
import '@arco-design/web-react/dist/css/arco.css'
import './style.scss'
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById('root')).render(<App />)
App.jsx模板
import { HashRouter } from 'react-router-dom'
// 引入useRoutes集中式路由配置文件
import Router from './router'
function App() {
return (
<>
<HashRouter>
<Router />
</HashRouter>
</>
)
}
export default App
react-router-dom路由管理
/**
* 路由配置 by YXY Q:282310962
*/
import { lazy, Suspense } from 'react'
import { useRoutes, Outlet, Navigate } from 'react-router-dom'
import { Spin } from '@arco-design/web-react'
import { authStore } from '@/store/auth'
// 引入路由页面
import Login from '@views/auth/login'
import Register from '@views/auth/register'
const Index = lazy(() => import('@views/index'))
const Contact = lazy(() => import('@views/contact'))
const Uinfo = lazy(() => import('@views/contact/uinfo'))
const NewFriend = lazy(() => import('@views/contact/newfriend'))
const Chat = lazy(() => import('@views/chat/chat'))
const ChatInfo = lazy(() => import('@views/chat/info'))
const RedPacket = lazy(() => import('@views/chat/redpacket'))
const Fzone = lazy(() => import('@views/my/fzone'))
const Favorite = lazy(() => import('@views/my/favorite'))
const Setting = lazy(() => import('@views/my/setting'))
const Error = lazy(() => import('@views/404'))
import Menu from '@/layouts/menu'
import Aside from '@/layouts/aside'
// 加载提示
const SpinLoading = () => {
return (
<div className="rcLoading">
<Spin size="20" tip='loading...' />
</div>
)
}
// 延迟加载
const lazyload = children => {
// React 16.6 新增了<Suspense>组件,让你可以“等待”目标代码加载,并且可以直接指定一个加载的界面,让它在用户等待的时候显示
// 路由懒加载报错:react-dom.development.js:19055 Uncaught Error: A component suspended while responding to synchronous input.
// 懒加载的模式需要我们给他加上一层 Loading的提示加载组件
return <Suspense fallback={<SpinLoading />}>{children}</Suspense>
}
// 路由鉴权验证
const RouterAuth = ({ children }) => {
const authState = authStore()
return authState.isLogged ? (
children
) : (
<Navigate to="/login" replace={true} />
)
}
export const routerConfig = [
{
path: '/',
element: <RouterAuth><RouterLayout /></RouterAuth>,
children: [
// 首页
{ index: true, element: <Index /> },
// 通讯录模块
{ path: '/contact', element: <Contact /> },
{ path: '/uinfo', element: <Uinfo /> },
{ path: '/newfriend', element: <NewFriend /> },
// 聊天模块
{ path: '/chat', element: <Chat /> },
{ path: '/chatinfo', element: <ChatInfo /> },
{ path: '/redpacket', element: <RedPacket /> },
// 我的模块
{ path: '/fzone', element: <Fzone /> },
{ path: '/favorite', element: <Favorite /> },
{ path: '/setting', element: <Setting /> },
// 404模块 path="*"不能省略
{ path: '*', element: <Error /> }
]
},
// 登录/注册
{ path: '/login', element: <Login /> },
{ path: '/register', element: <Register /> }
]
const Router = () => useRoutes(routerConfig)
export default Router
ok,以上就是react18开发聊天实例的一些知识分享,希望对大家有所帮助哈。
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000044116713
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000044012253